There's a lot of buzz around the show — for one, Sacha completely abandons his goofiness for a serious and dramatic role, and does an incredible job at it. The coup’s leader, Amin al-Hafez, continued to favour Cohen, and he reportedly considered appointing him deputy minister of defense. The day after the chance meeting, Eli Cohen happily reported to Mossad headquarters in Tel Aviv that he had located a Nazi war criminal. Photograph: Karl Schnoerrer, EPA. Damascus: Point A marks Eli Cohen’s apartment, point B marks Air Force Headquarters (Google Maps). The goal was to be able to speak at such a level as to convince Syrians that he had been living in Argentina for the last 16 years. At this point you must put yourself in the position of the Syrians and ask yourself – what you would do if you witnessed this meeting between a Syrian businessman and two spies? Cohen was allowed to return to Israel to visit his wife and daughter, and he then met up with Peleg, giving him a status update. Al-Ard was a paid informant for the Americans from 1951 to 1959. Upon his return from Argentina, Eli Cohen underwent further training in an operational unit. How, then, was Israel’s man in Damascus really captured? To this day Syria refuses to return Eli Cohen’s remains to his family for burial in Israel. The finale brought Eli… Eli Cohen. Indeed, the head of Military Intelligence was dismissed as a result. Documents and testimony from the head of Syrian intelligence and the testimony of an intelligence officer who broke into Cohen’s apartment indicate that the Syrians carried out constant physical surveillance of Cohen. Just forty minutes later, Eli Cohen and Majeed Sheikh al-Ard sat in the Nazi war criminal’s safe house. Click on the picture to see the full article. Not long after, they decided to break into his apartment and discovered his … Check out this biography to know about his childhood, family, personal life, career, achievements, and death. I just did a google search and found it mentioned in an article. Cohen was one of the most important spies of the Zionist regime in the twentieth century, who transmitted dangerous and important information to Tel Aviv during his four years in the Syrian capital. The source was referring to Majeed Sheikh al-Ard – the very same person who accompanied Cohen throughout his three years in Syria. The apartment was only a ten minute walk from where Eli Cohen lived. He was exposed in Damascus in 1965, arrested by members of the Syrian intelligence service, and executed on May 18 of that year. He was found guilty of espionage and sentenced to death. Cohen became Kamel Amin Thaabet, a businessman whose parents were of Syrian origin, but had immigrated to Lebanon. כל הזכויות שמורות – הספרייה הלאומית של ישראל 2020 ©. Using the alias Kamal Amin Thaabet, Cohen made numerous contacts in the Syrian expatriate community in Argentina and soon gained the trust of senior officials working in the Syrian embassy there. They imposed a strict radio silence to track any illegal transmissions. Cohen provided descriptions of Rademacher’s appearance, his exact address and details of surroundings of the safe house. After a showcase trial, he was found guilty of espionage. Sacha Baron Cohen got his breakout role in Borat (2006) and has starred in many comedies since. Eli Cohen studied in the HaRambam Jewish Israel and Syria were enemies following Syria’s commitment high school in the city and then was accepted to engineering to destroy Israel after the establishment of Israel in 1948, as a studies at the University of Alexandria.In 1944 he joined the part of the effort of the Arab world to eliminate the State of Zionist movement, and in 1954 … He found his search in Eli Cohen. This article was most recently revised and updated by John M. Cunningham, Readers Editor. Well, this is exactly what the Syrians did. Current & Past Addresses What is Eli Cohen's address? Another friend of al-Ard’s was in charge of customs at the border crossing. This is no fairy tale nor is it a fairy "tail." Among his comedic roles, he’s started taking on more serious projects, like Hugo and The Spy. After completing further training, Cohen was sent in 1961 to Buenos Aires, where he posed as an expatriate Syrian businessman. Eli Cohen, in full Eliahu ben Shaoul Cohen, also called Kamal Amin Thaabet, (born 1924, Alexandria, Egypt—died May 18, 1965, Damascus, Syria), Egyptian-born Israeli spy who infiltrated the highest ranks of the Syrian military and government by posing as a Syrian businessman. Finally, came the offer that Eli Cohen was waiting for. The testimonies of Ahmed Sweidani, Head of Syrian Intelligence, and of the officer who broke into Cohen’s apartment indicate that the Syrians had begun to monitor Eli Cohen. From right to left: Majeed Sheikh al-Ard, George Saif and Eli Cohen. Cohen, however, was expelled from Egypt along with other Zionist Jews in the aftermath of the Suez Crisis, and he settled in Israel in 1957. Instead, he was directed to “stop pursuing the Rademacher lead and focus on the mission.”. He continued to transmit reports to them, enthusiastically reporting the intelligence he gathered from his meetings with the Nazi, Franz Rademacher. Eli Cohen: «The King of Private Nightlife» The story of Egyptian Jewish spy Eli Cohen, who has penetrated Syrian society and reached its political and military summit through private nights and other methods, is a typical success story for Israeli intelligence (Mossad) and a stigma in the history of Arab societies. 9417 Byron Ave Surfside, FL 33154 (Current Address) 150 NE 170th St We also found 9 background checks for Eli Cohen, including criminal records. After doing so they detected large amounts of radio interference. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree.... Get a Britannica Premium subscription and gain access to exclusive content. Among other things, Salomon noticed that his student had an exceptional memory. His father, Shaul, emigrated from Syria to Egypt when Eli was seven. Cohen was interrogated, convicted in a military trial, and publicly hanged in May 1965. Home address, apartment, business, and rental property addresses for Eli Cohen. The six-episode miniseries, The Spy, premiered today on Netflix.In it, Sacha Baron Cohen plays Eli Cohen, an Israeli secret agent who pretends to be a rich Arab in order to infiltrate the Syrian government. Eli could watch the entrance to the Syrian government officials' guest house. In response, Majeed Sheikh al-Ard telephoned Rademacher. Cohen received classified military briefings and was taken on tours of the Syrian fortifications in the Golan Heights. August, 1959. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. He was interrogated at length, and it is likely that he was tortured during this interrogation. Not long after, they decided to break into his apartment and discovered his spy equipment, including his transmitters and receivers. Directed by Jim Goddard. Cohen believed that The recruitment of Eli Cohen to Unit 188, a military intelligence unit dedicated top operations beyond Israel’s borders, happened by coincidence. A Syrian opposition group claims it will hand over the body of Israeli spy Eli Cohen back to Israel. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). This time, as there was an immediate demand, Cohen was allowed to begin the recruitment process with two other candidates. Those included the Syrian military attaché, Amin al-Hafez, who would later serve as president of Syria. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. According to Suwaidani's version of events, the security forces did indeed break into Cohen's apartment on January 18, 1965, but found him listening to the radio, not transferring information. They noticed Majeed Sheikh al-Ard, who was an informer for the Americans, coming and going through the gates of the U.S. Embassy. Eli Cohen served in Syria from January, 1962 until his arrest on January 18, 1965. Kamel Amin Thaabet (Eli Cohen) sat, drinking coffee at the border crossing as Majeed Sheikh al-Ard’s friends took care of the paperwork and transferred the bags containing the spy equipment that Cohen had brought with him from Israel. Cohen landed in the Argentine capital in February 1961 and immediately began learning Spanish with a private teacher. Eli Cohen was an Israeli spy who operated an undercover mission in Syria, between 1961 and 1965. As a rich businessman, looking to invest inherited capital, Cohen expressed his desire to examine the possibility of doing business in his native Syria. Tags: Russia Eli Cohen Syria. Ring in the new year with a Britannica Membership, This article was most recently revised and updated by, https://www.britannica.com/biography/Eli-Cohen, Jewish Virtual Library - Biography of Eli Cohen. Age 52 (Jun 1968) View All Details. He travelled to Israel for a brief espionage training course in 1955 and returned to Egypt the following year. Who was Eli Cohen? With John Shea, Eli Wallach, Sasson Gabai, Michal Bat-Adam. Eli Cohen. Updates? 2020/10/06. Eliyahu Ben-Shaul Cohen (Hebrew: אֱלִיָּהוּ בֵּן שָׁאוּל כֹּהֵן‎‎, Arabic: إيلياهو بن شاؤول كوهين‎‎; 6 December 1924 – 18 May 1965), commonly known as Eli Cohen, was an Israeli spy. Cohen’s espionage work took on even greater importance when a Baʿthist junta that included several of his associates from Argentina seized power in Syria in 1963. According to the story, his parents had died one after the other and he was summoned to work with his uncle, a businessman in Argentina. Omissions? People / C / Cohen / Eli Cohen. The testimonies of Ahmed Sweidani, Head of Syrian Intelligence, and of the officer who broke into Cohen’s apartment indicate that the Syrians had begun to monitor Eli Cohen. He soon began to transmit information about Syrian military plans back to Israel. However, testimony which appears in my book, “Eli Cohen – Open Case” shows that there is actually very little chance that the Syrians succeeded in locating the signal of Cohen’s communication device. Click to enlarge. Franz Rademacher at the time of his trial, 1968. In 1964, President of Syria Amin al-Hafiz hired the Saudi construction magnate Mohammed bin Awad bin Laden to undertake a top-secret project to help Syria defeat its rival neighbor, Israel. Elsősorban az 1961–65-ben Sziriában végzett hírszerzési tevékenysége révén … Eli Cohen left and re-entered Syria multiple times. When the junior customs officers tried to open the suitcases, their boss scolded them loudly, “They’ve already been checked!” lied the supervisor. Memorial Stone in the Garden of the Missing Soldiers for Eli Cohen – Jerusalem. One of the spies, Farhan Atassi, knew Eli Cohen. Between 1961 and 1965 Cohen passed Syrian secrets to the Israeli government in what is remembered as one of the most daring and productive intelligence-gathering operations in Israeli history. His fluency in Arabic, English, and French made him an attractive recruit for Israeli intelligence. Not long before this, the Syrians had captured two American spies operating out the CIA branch in Damascus. According to documents from US intelligence, Majeed Sheikh al-Ard was no innocent bystander. On December 1st, Cohen met with his friend Majeed Sheikh al-Ard for lunch. Despite Cohen’s considerable talent for espionage, he displayed a tendency for carelessness, ignoring his Israeli handlers’ warnings against sending radio transmissions too frequently or always at the same time of day. ), ismertebb nevén Eli Cohen izraeli kém volt. The following year, Syria found out about Cohen by tracing his intelligence transmissions to Israel. Ma’ariv reports the execution of Eli Cohen, May 18, 1965. … He was tried and found guilty of espionage and sentenced to death. On the ship, Eli Cohen met Majeed Sheikh al-Ard – a figure who would accompany him during his three years in Damascus. Baron Cohen plays the role of Eli in a 2019 Netflix series titled The Spy, but despite sharing similar looks and the same … Al-Ard was a man of the world; he spoke many languages ​​and was fluent in German. The theory that I have formulated, and which is supported by the documents and testimonials which appear in my book, is that Syrian intelligence was aware of the tripartite meeting that involved Eli Cohen and Rademacher – either in real time or via information they received shortly after the meeting took place. When the Syrians realized they had a high-level mole, they used Soviet-made tracking equipment and hired Soviet experts to find him. He studied engineering and was a member of the local Zionist movement. However, Cohen discovered that the Syrians has built three lines of bunkers. He is best known for his espionage work in 1961–65 in Syria, where he developed close relationships with the Syrian political and military hierarchy, and became the chief adviser to the Minister of Defense. This failure stemmed from a decision made by one of the officers in the IDF listening unit to not pass along information regarding Egyptian armored units crossing the Suez Canal. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. The two met on the deck of the ship and struck up a conversation, during which Cohen told him his cover story. In September 1959, Cohen sent a Rosh Hashana greeting to Shlomo Millett, the interviewer who had previously disqualified him from serving as a spy. Cohen made his desire to “return” to Syria well known to his new associates, and, when he moved to Damascus in 1962, his Syrian contacts helped him access the highest circles of power in Syria. Eli Cohen’s last letter to his wife, Nadia, written in Arabic an hour before his execution. Eli Cohen (left) during his trial (Photo: AFP) Baghestani met Sunday with Cohen's widow Nadia and his younger brother Avraham. Eli and Nadia Cohen under the chuppah. Now Eli Cohen's astonishing real life James Bond story is the basis of the new Netflix miniseries The Spy, starring Sacha Baron Cohen. Salomon began to teach Eli Cohen the most basic skills needed by any spy – how to follow and how to avoid being followed, how to write in secret ink, and other methods of avoiding detection. Peleg was happy about Cohen's theft of the camera bag, which was not part of the plan, but which helped the Isra… At this point, it is worth examining how the Syrians would have perceived this meeting. Telling his wife he has a new job that requires extensive business travel, he takes up residence in Syria, where he befriends a high-ranking Syrian government official and provides … The Syrians also knew full and well that “Rosolio” was a Nazi war criminal, up to his neck in espionage. Five days after arriving in Damascus, and having already managed to rent an apartment, Eli Cohen transmitted his first message back to headquarters in Israel – I have arrived safely. Finally, Cohen was chosen and he began learning his craft at Israel’s “School of Espionage”, which at the time consisted of only two instructors, Motti Kfir and Nathan Salomon. On the 24th January 1965, Cohen was arrested in the middle of transmitting information to Israel. According to the head of Syrian intelligence, the Syrians began suspecting Cohen when they learned of his interactions with “a man of suspicious ties.” The officer went on to explain that following Cohen’s arrest, a Syrian citizen who had helped him cross the Lebanese border and enter Damascus was also arrested. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. Cohen was eventually discovered by Syrian counter-intelligence officers and detained in early 1965. That proved to be his downfall. On January 10, 1962, “Kamel Amin Thaabet” boarded a tourist ship that set out from the city of Genoa, Italy, anchored in Alexandria and, eventually, reached the port of Beirut. Eli Cohen, undercover as Kamel Amin Thaabet, in the cockpit of a Syrian aircraft. Majeed Sheikh al-Ard called his friend, a Syrian security man waiting for them at the border crossing, while loaning a sum of 400 Syrian pounds from Cohen, a loan that would never be returned. Cohen was tracked, his every movement watched until Mossad was sure that there were no loyalty issues. He was publicly hanged by Syria on May 18, 1965. But the intelligence officers convinced him to go back one last time. Noam Nachman-Tepper seeks to dispute the accepted narrative surrounding the capture of Eli Cohen. Eli Cohen’s ears perked up. Cohen was interrogated, convicted in a military trial, and publicly hanged in May 1965. Cohen grew up in Alexandria, Egypt, the son of Syrian Jewish parents. US intelligence documents indicate that Majeed Sheikh al-Ard, who once served as an informant for the Americans, tried to continue to be of use to them. al-Hafiz had Bin Laden import agricultural tools from Split, Yugoslavia via Kamel Amin Thaabet's import-export company; unbeknownst to either of them, Thaabet was really an undercover Israeli Mossad agent, Eli Cohen. Moscow denies that remains of Israeli spy Eli Cohen were found in Syria. As part of this directive, an operative was recruited to be stationed in Damascus. All rights reserved – The National Library of Israel 2017 ©. Military Intelligence decided there was a need to significantly improve its ability to identify states of high alert and the movement of forces in unfriendly Arab countries. To this end, it was decided to plant a number of agents in Arab countries who would report on military movements and preparations. Every second, Whitepages helps 19 people do reverse phone lookups, find people, and get background reports, including public records, in order to make smarter, safer decisions. In January 1965 Syrian counterintelligence identified his radio signal and apprehended him in the act of sending a transmission. Behind Enemy Lines. Majeed Sheikh al-Ard explained to Cohen that he had a number of friends who could arrange a smooth crossing of the border for a few hundred Syrian pounds. He awaited further orders, but did not receive positive reinforcement from Mossad headquarters. Cohen, an Egyptian-born Jew, worked as an undercover Israeli agent in Egypt and Syria before he was discovered and hanged in 1965. At the time Eli Cohen was the third in line to the Presidency of Syria. Itzse 23:38, 6 March 2007 (UTC) It is also an entire chapter on Eli Cohen in Gideon's Spies: The Secret History of the Mossad by Gordon Thomas. There is a book called "Mossad" with a chapter on Eli Cohen; it might be there. The Arrest Cohen then returned to the Zurich safehouse, where Salinger and his wife informed Cohen that his wife had given birth, giving him a doll and other gifts to bring to his family. Covert beginnings. Al-Arad invited Cohen to make the journey with him in his new car and, after a day of rest in Beirut, the pair made their way to the border crossing between Lebanon and Syria. Would you suspect the businessman as well, and put a tail on him? Eliyahu (Eli) Cohen, an Egyptian Jew, was born in Alexandria in 1924.As a young adult, he worked within Egypt to secretly assist other Egyptian Jews in emigrating to Israel. The Syrians, now acutely aware that they were the target of active clandestine operations, monitored the comings and goings of anyone connected to the U.S. Embassy in Damascus. During their search of the residence, investigators found a radio transmitter and other suspicious items. Finally, Cohen’s instructors decided that the time had come to craft him a cover story. The decision to recruit and train an agent to be stationed in a target country (Egypt, Jordan or Syria) was made in 1958, not long after military intelligence failed to identify the Egyptian army’s infiltration into the Sinai Peninsula. We Found Eli Cohen! As a result of this greeting card, the question of Cohen’s candidacy was raised again. How was Eli Cohen discovered? Cohen established his contact quickly, his letter of recommendation opened the gates to high society. This was how Eli Cohen arrived in Damascus without so much as a search of his personal effects. Corrections? The fifth instance was on November 26, 1964. Sacha Baron Cohen is not related to Israeli spy, Eli Cohen. Reut Hadar , Apr 18 , 2019 2:11 AM. We have information on 9 results for Eli Cohen, including phone numbers and addresses. Video footage that apparently shows the execution of Israeli spy Eli Cohen in Syria in 1965 has surfaced online, giving a fuller picture of … Enter your e-mail below to receive the most interesting, quality content about the treasures preserved in the National Library! Eliyahu (Eli) Cohen was born in Alexandria, Egypt, in 1924. He feigned disbelief and told his friend that it was not possible that he knew where Rademacher was hiding. He worked as a translator and an accountant before once again being recruited by Israeli intelligence in 1960. During the meal al-Ard told him that a few days earlier he had met with a man named “Rosolio.” He let slip to Cohen that Rosolio was actually the Nazi war criminal, Franz Rademacher, hiding in Damascus. Mossad headquarters were obviously not aware of the clear and present danger caused by the tripartite meeting. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. Eliyahu Ben-Shaul Cohen (héber betűkkel: אֱלִיָּהוּ בֵּן שָׁאוּל כֹּהֵן‎, arabul: إيلياهو بن شاؤول كوهين ‎), (Alexandria, 1924. december 6.– Damaszkusz, 1965. május 18. THE SPY on Netflix told the incredible true story of Eli Cohen and his life as an Israeli spy in Syria during the 1960s over the course of 6 episodes. The story of the break-in and the analysis of the testimonies indicate that Syrian intelligence had no idea that Eli Cohen was a Zionist spy. Majeed Sheikh al-Ard suggested that after landing in Beirut, Cohen should join him on a journey from Beirut to Damascus. Young Israeli husband Eli Cohen is recruited by the Mossad in the early 1960's and sent to Syria. Cohen underwent nine months of basic training, which also included photography and film development and instruction in the use of encryption and a Morse code transmitter. In 1962 Eli cohen was in Damascus with crowded mosques and colorful souks, he rented a luxurious villa in the classy Abu Ramen neighborhood, close to the Syrian embassy. In January 1965 Syrian counterintelligence identified his radio signal and apprehended him in the act of sending a transmission. For many years, Israel believed that Eli Cohen was captured due to the fact that Syrian intelligence managed to intercept his correspondence with Mossad headquarters in Israel. Otherwise, they would have directed Eli Cohen to drop everything and take the first train to Beirut.

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